In Arizona, the following criminal statutes may apply to situations involving death due to the delivery of illicit drugs, failure to call 911, and concealment of a body:
- Arizona Revised Statutes (ARS) § 13-1105 - First-Degree Murder
This statute may be applicable if a person knowingly causes the death of another person, including through the distribution of lethal substances such as illicit drugs. Prosecutors may argue that providing drugs known to have a high likelihood of causing death meets the threshold for first-degree murder in some cases.
- ARS § 13-1104 - Second-Degree Murder
This statute applies when a person recklessly causes the death of another, showing extreme indifference to human life. Supplying dangerous drugs that lead to death might fit this statute if there is evidence of recklessness.
- ARS § 13-1201 - Endangerment
This applies if someone places another person in substantial risk of imminent death or physical injury, such as failing to call 911 during a drug overdose.
- ARS § 13-3620 - Duty to Report
Certain individuals may have a legal obligation to report medical emergencies, including overdoses. Failure to do so can lead to criminal liability.
- ARS § 13-2926 - Abandonment or Concealment of a Dead Body
This statute makes it illegal to knowingly conceal or abandon a human body with the intent to hinder an investigation or avoid detection.
- ARS § 13-3408 - Possession, Use, or Sale of Dangerous Drugs
This statute penalizes the possession, distribution, or sale of dangerous drugs, which can lead to additional charges if linked to a fatality.
Prosecutors often use a combination of these statutes depending on the circumstances of the case. It is essential to consult with a legal expert for precise application in specific situations.